Aging – with aging the tear production decreases thus people over 50 years are more likely to suffer from dry eye symptoms.
Women seem to be more affected with this ailment as they go through hormonal changes as a result of their birth control medications, pregnancy or menopause.
Inflammation of the eyelids due to bacteria. Blepharitis.
Environmental factors such as allergens, dry air, chemical fumes, smoke.
Vitamin A deficiency. Vitamin A is essential for a proper tear film.
Contact lenses can also cause dry eyes.
LASIK surgery can also cause dry eyes.
Using preservative drops (such as glaucoma medication).
Excessive consumption of alcohol.
Collagen vascular diseases, rheumatoid arthritis, Sjogren’s syndrome can also have an adverse impact on the eye’s ability to produce tears.
Prolonged usage of digital devices without blinking or frequent breaks.
Various medications such as diuretics, anti-depressants, decongestants, anti-acne, oral contraceptives, and antihistamines can cause dry eye.
* Warning: Consult your physician before altering your administered medications.